Antibacterial Effect of Green Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles using Cineraria maritima

Moorthy Duraisamy; Santhoshkumar. S; Narendhirakannan R. T; Ranjithkumar Rajamani; Ling Shing Wong; Sinouvassane Djearamane; Mohamed Saleem. T.S

doi:10.18006/2022.10(5).1044.1052

Authors

Moorthy Duraisamy Department of Botany, Kongunadu Arts and Science College, Coimbatore, 641 029, Tamil Nadu, India https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1852-5652
Santhoshkumar. S Department of Botany, Kongunadu Arts and Science College, Coimbatore, 641 029, Tamil Nadu, India
Narendhirakannan R. T Department of Biochemistry, Kongunadu Arts and Science College, Coimbatore, 641 029, Tamil Nadu, India https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5425-5381
Ranjithkumar Rajamani Viyen Biotech LLP, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu - 641 031, India https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7438-0200
Ling Shing Wong Life Science Division, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, INTI International University, Nilai, 71800 Malaysia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5869-0804
Sinouvassane Djearamane Department of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Science, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Kampar, 31900, Malaysia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8251-662X
Mohamed Saleem. T.S College of Pharmacy, Riyadh ELM University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4890-8651

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18006/2022.10(5).1044.1052

Keywords:

Cineraria maritime, Ag NPs, SEM, FTIR, Fabric, Antibacterial

Abstract

Nanoparticles display entirely novel physicochemical characteristics for specific applications because of their exceptional size and shape. Owing to the present study, we reported biosynthesis, characterization and antibacterial properties of Cineraria maritima (Cm) assisted silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs). The surface plasmon vibration, crystalline structure, surface morphology, elemental composition, and possible functional molecules vibration of prepared Cm-Ag NPs were characterized by different instrumentation techniques. The spectrum of UV-Vis of Cm-Ag NPs showed maximum plasma intensity occurred around 425nm. XRD spectrum showed the face-centred cubic (FCC) nature of Cm-Ag NPs. The SEM image of the Cm-Ag NPs demonstrated a predominantly spherical shape with cluster formation of small particles to large particles with sizes ranging from 21.57 nm to 39.16 nm. EDS spectrum indicated the existence of Ag elements in Cm-Ag NPs. FTIR intense peaks of Cm-Ag NPs showed the different functional molecules such as phenol, alkene, aldehydes, and a carbonyl group. In addition, Cm-Ag NPs coated textile cotton fabric sample showed substantial anti-bacterial properties against a tested bacterial pathogen.

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